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Jan 25th 2008 Minnesota Climate Normals, Means, and Extremes

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Let us dispel some myths about the tundra known as Minnesota. Minnesota is only a tundra four months out of the year! ;)

Ever wonder what the climate in Minnesota is really like? This chart might help you get a broader picture of our varying climate.

NORMALS, MEANS, AND EXTREMES

MINNEAPOLIS-ST.PAUL, MN

POR JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC YEAR
TEMPERATURE F:
Normals
-Daily Maximum 20.7 26.6 39.2 56.5 69.4 78.8 84.0 80.7 70.7 58.8 41.0 25.5 54.3
-Daily Minimum 2.8 9.2 22.7 36.2 47.6 57.6 63.1 60.3 50.3 38.8 25.2 10.2 35.3
-Monthly 11.8 17.9 31.0 46.4 58.5 68.2 73.6 70.5 60.5 48.8 33.2 17.9 44.9
Extremes
-Record Highest 55 58 60 83 95 96 102 105 102 98 89 75 63 105
-Year 1944 1981 1986 1980 1978 1985 1988 1947 1976 1953 1944 1982 JUL 1988
-Record Lowest 55 -34 -28 -32 2 18 34 43 39 26 15 -17 -29 -34
-Year 1970 1965 1962 1962 1967 1945 1972 1967 1974 1972 1964 1983 JAN 1970
NORMAL DEGREE DAYS:
Heating (base 65 F) 1649 1319 1054 558 244 41 11 22 167 502 954 1460 7981
Cooling (base 65 F) 0 0 0 0 43 137 278 192 32 0 0 0 682
% OF POSSIBLE SUNSHINE 55 53 59 57 58 61 65 72 69 62 55 39 42 58
MEAN SKY COVER(tenths)
Sunrise - Sunset 55 6.3 6.3 6.7 6.5 6.4 6.1 5.3 5.3 5.6 5.8 7.1 7.0 6.2
MEAN NUMBER OF DAYS:
Sunrise to Sunset
-Clear 55 8.3 7.7 7.1 7.0 7.1 7.2 9.9 10.2 9.8 9.9 5.5 6.4 96.1
-Partly Cloudy 55 7.4 6.9 7.3 7.7 9.1 10.4 11.8 11.1 8.6 7.6 6.5 6.4 100.8
-Cloudy 55 15.3 13.7 16.6 15.2 14.8 12.3 9.3 9.7 11.6 13.5 18.0 18.2 168.3
Precipitation
.01 inches or more 55 8.7 7.3 10.3 10.3 11.3 11.7 9.8 10.0 9.6 7.9 8.5 9.4 114.7
Snow,Ice Pellets
1.0 inches or more 55 3.2 2.7 3.0 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.* 0.1 2.2 3.1 15.1
Thunderstorms 55 0.* 0.2 1.0 2.6 5.1 7.5 7.6 6.5 4.3 1.8 0.6 0.1 37.4
Heavy Fog Visibility
1/4 mile or less 55 1.1 1.4 1.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.3 10.5
Temperature F
-Maximum
90 and above 34 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.8 2.7 6.1 3.6 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 14.2
32 and below 34 23.4 17.9 8.7 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 7.0 21.2 78.5
-Minimum
32 and below 34 30.8 27.3 25.2 11.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 7.8 23.0 29.9 156.4
0 and below 34 13.5 8.1 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 8.0 32.3
AV. STATION PRES.(mb) 21 987.5 988.3 985.2 984.2 983.6 983.0 984.7 985.6 986.0 986.3 985.9 987.4 985.6
RELATIVE HUMIDITY (%)
Hour 00 34 73 74 72 67 68 72 75 77 79 74 77 76 74
Hour 06 34 74 76 76 75 76 79 81 84 85 81 80 78 79
Hour 12 34 67 65 61 52 52 54 54 57 59 58 66 70 60
Hour 18 34 68 66 61 51 50 52 53 56 61 60 69 73 60
PRECIPITATION (ins):
Water Equivalent
-Normal 0.95 0.88 1.94 2.42 3.39 4.05 3.53 3.62 2.72 2.19 1.55 1.08 28.32
-Maximum Monthly 55 3.63 2.14 4.75 5.88 8.03 9.82 17.90 9.31 7.53 5.68 5.29 4.27 17.90
-Year 1967 1981 1965 1986 1962 1990 1987 1977 1942 1971 1991 1982 JUL 1987
-Minimum Monthly 55 0.10 0.06 0.32 0.16 0.61 0.22 0.58 0.43 0.41 0.01 0.02 T T
-Year 1990 1964 1958 1987 1967 1988 1975 1946 1940 1952 1939 1943 DEC 1943
-Maximum in 24 hrs 55 1.21 1.10 1.66 2.23 3.03 3.00 10.00 7.36 3.55 2.95 2.91 2.47 10.00
-Year 1967 1966 1965 1975 1965 1986 1987 1977 1942 1966 1940 1982 JUL 1987
Snow, Ice Pellets
-Mean 55 9.8 8.4 10.7 2.8 0.1 T T T T 0.5 7.9 9.3 49.6
-Maximum Monthly 55 46.4 26.5 40.0 21.8 3.0 T T T 1.7 8.2 46.9 33.2 46.9
-Year 1982 1962 1951 1983 1946 1989 1993 1992 1942 1991 1991 1969 NOV 1991
-Maximum in 24 hrs 55 18.5 9.3 14.7 13.6 3.0 T T T 1.7 8.2 21.0 16.5 21.0
-Year 1982 1939 1985 1983 1946 1989 1993 1992 1942 1991 1991 1982 NOV 1991
WIND:
Mean Speed (mph) 55 10.5 10.4 11.3 12.2 11.1 10.5 9.4 9.3 10.0 10.5 10.9 10.4 10.5
Prevailing Direction NW NW NW NW SE SE S SE S SE NW NW
(through 1963)
Fastest Obs. 1 Min.
-Direction (deg/10) 14 32 34 08 19 23 01 35 20 18 33 25 34 32
-Speed (mph) 51 37 33 41 35 46 43 44 36 33 41 35 51
-Year 1986 1987 1985 1984 1986 1980 1980 1983 1988 1981 1986 1989 JAN 1986
Peak Gust
-Direction 10 NW NW W SW N S NW W N NW W NW W
-Speed (mph) 10 67 55 60 61 67 51 51 71 52 53 66 48 71
-Date 1986 1987 1988 1984 1985 1992 1984 1988 1989 1987 1986 1989 AUG 1988

POR = period of record (number of years used to compute statistic)
NORMAL = 30 year average, 1961-1990

Courtesy of http://climate.umn.edu/doc/historical/mspnorms.htm

Posted by Peter Dian / Talk

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